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The Social Security Claiming Strategy Most People Get Wrong (And How to Fix It)

  • Nov 28, 2023
  • 4 min read

Updated: Feb 25

A fact about Social Security that almost no one talks about is that delaying benefits delivers an effective 8% annual increase, adjusted for inflation, with zero market risk. That combination barely exists elsewhere. Yet many people still rush to claim as soon as they’re eligible.


A recent Wall Street Journal article argued for taking benefits earlier, sparking a familiar discussion - one that shows up in nearly every Social Security planning conversation.


Because while Social Security is universal, the right Social Security claiming strategy is anything but.



Why the “Obvious” Social Security Strategy Often Isn’t the Best

For most people, the raw math favors waiting.


If your full retirement age benefit is $2,500 per month at age 67, delaying until age 70 increases your benefit by roughly 8% per year through delayed retirement credits.


Here’s how that plays out in real numbers:

  • Age 67: $2,500 per month

  • Age 68: ~$2,700

  • Age 69: ~$2,916

  • Age 70: ~$3,100


That’s an extra $600 per month, or $7,200 per year, for the rest of your life (and it’s indexed to inflation).


Not complicated, but also not the full story – because Social Security maximization strategies don’t live in a vacuum. They intersect with health, taxes, cash flow needs, investment withdrawals, and spousal planning.


Claiming at 62 might drop that same benefit to roughly $1,750 per month. You receive income sooner, but you permanently lock in a lower base. The breakeven point between claiming early and delaying usually falls somewhere between ages 78 and 82.


If you live longer than that, waiting tends to win. But if you have a shorter horizon? Maybe not.


That’s why effective Social Security planning strategies focus on outcomes, not rules of thumb.


A Common Myth About Claiming Social Security

“Social Security is going broke, so I should take it as soon as possible.”


Well, not exactly.


It’s true that the trust fund faces long-term funding challenges. But even under pessimistic projections, Social Security is expected to pay roughly 75–80% of scheduled benefits after the trust fund depletion date. That’s not zero. And historically, Congress has adjusted rules rather than slashing benefits overnight.


Claiming early to “beat the system” often backfires, especially for higher earners with longer life expectancies. You’re trading a known, increasing income stream for perceived certainty.


Sometimes claiming early makes sense. But it should be intentional, not reactive.


Example Social Security Strategies for Couples

Imagine a couple – let’s call them Mark and Amy. Both are 66 and recently retired, and together their net worth is about $1.4 million. Comfortable, but cautious.


Mark leans toward claiming Social Security right away, but Amy isn’t convinced.


To evaluate their options, let’s model three Social Security strategies for couples:

  • Both claim at 66

  • Mark claims at 66, Amy delays until 70

  • Both delay until 70


The third option feels uncomfortable at first. Four years without Social Security income? That’s real money left on the table — at least emotionally.


But the projections tell a different story.


By age 85:

  • Scenario one produces roughly $720,000 less in cumulative lifetime income

  • Scenario two improves survivorship income, but still trails

  • Scenario three creates the strongest guaranteed income floor and reduces portfolio withdrawals by 18%


It also significantly increases Amy's survivor benefit if Mark passes first. In this hypothetical, delaying benefits becomes the clear winner. And yes, Mark is surprised by the result (which happens more often than people expect).


Why Generic Social Security Advice Falls Apart

Most articles pushing early claiming focus on longevity risk alone, but that’s only one variable; taxes matter, too.


Up to 85% of Social Security benefits can be taxable, depending on your provisional income. Claiming early while still earning, or pulling heavily from pre-tax accounts, can unintentionally increase your tax bill.


Then there’s coordination.

  • Social Security strategies for singles often prioritize longevity protection and tax efficiency.

  • Social Security strategies for couples must consider spousal benefits, survivor benefits, and income replacement for the surviving spouse.


If you’re the higher earner, delaying benefits can dramatically improve your partner’s long-term security. That’s not a theory – it’s math.


It’s true that past legislative changes removed some advanced tactics like “file and suspend,” but that doesn’t mean that Social Security maximization strategies disappeared. They just became more nuanced.


Practical Next Steps to Improve Your Social Security Claiming Strategy

Skip the generic advice. Do this instead:


  1. Confirm your Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) on SSA.gov. This anchors every strategy.

  2. Model multiple claiming scenarios: early, full retirement age, and age 70.

  3. Stress-test longevity to age 90 or beyond, not just average life expectancy.

  4. Coordinate Social Security with tax planning, including Roth conversion windows.

  5. Evaluate spousal and survivor benefits intentionally, especially with income gaps.


It’s not simple, and pretending otherwise can lead to expensive mistakes.


Social Security is more than a monthly check. It’s the foundation of your retirement income plan.


Let Reveille Help You Make the Right Choice

If you want help building a personalized Social Security claiming strategy, Reveille Wealth Management can help you evaluate the tradeoffs, run the numbers, and make the decision with confidence.


Reach out to a financial advisor at our Florida or Georgia offices to explore Social Security planning strategies designed to maximize your lifetime income, whether you’re single, married, or somewhere in between.


Any opinions are those of the author and not necessarily those of Raymond James. All opinions are as of this date and are subject to change without notice. The foregoing information has been obtained from sources considered to be reliable, but we do not guarantee that it is accurate or complete, it is not a statement of all available data necessary for making an investment decision, and it does not constitute a recommendation. Neither Raymond James Financial Services nor any Raymond James Financial Advisor renders advice on tax issues, these matters should be discussed with the appropriate professional.

 

The hypothetical example is for illustration purposes only. Actual results will vary.

 

Prior to making an investment decision, please consult with your financial advisor about your individual situation.

 
 
 

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